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The Ukraine War: Misperceptions on the Left
 

  Introduction
1. The present situation
2. The Left
3. Voices from Ukraine, and Russian dissidents
4. Historical background
    The role of NATO expansion
5. Ivan Ilyin, Putin’s ideological hero

6. How you can support Ukraine

3. Voices from Ukraine, and Russian dissidents


Feminist Voices

Russia's Feminists Are in the Streets Protesting Putin's War As of this writing, early in the war, several dozen grassroots feminist groups were operating in at least thirty Russian cities. In this text, feminists taking part in antiwar demonstrations around the country call on feminists around the world to unite in opposing the military aggression launched by Putin’s government. By Feminist Anti-War Resistance, Jacobin, February 27, 2022

The right to resist, a feminist manifesto Feminists from Ukraine call on feminists around the world to stand in solidarity with the resistance movement of the Ukrainian people against the predatory, imperialist war unleashed by the Russian Federation. War narratives often portray women as victims. However, in reality, women also play a key role in resistance movements, both at the frontline and on the home front: from Algeria to Vietnam, from Syria to Palestine, from Kurdistan to Ukraine. By the Feminist Initiative Group, July 7, 2022

 


Maidan Voices

The Ukrainian Night A short excerpt on the origins and meaning of the 2014 Maidan uprising from Dr. Marci Shore's book. 2017

Yanukovich's end is a beginning Contemporaneous analysis of the Maidan victory. People and Nature, February 26, 2014

Maidan and After This article by a US progressive activist, rich in detail, provides observations of direct participants in the Maidan uprising of 2014. See especially the section "Recollections of the Kyiv Maidan." By Sam Friedman, August 3, 2015

Maidan and Self-Understanding In regard to the claim that the Maidan Revolution in 2014 was a CIA-sponsored coup: every credible account has it that the EuroMaidan movement consisted of pro-democracy activists – abetted by rightwing forces as well, but the vast majority were progressively minded citizens asking for independence from Moscow, an end to corruption, and basic human rights. Their popular movement received support from the U.S., which in this case (and contrary to U.S. foreign policy so often in the past) was supporting the Ukrainian people and countering Russian domination. Guest lecture by Dr. Marci Shore (author of The Ukrainian Night), to the Yale University class of Timothy Snyder, November 17, 2022. Video, 54 minutes

Ukraine's Maidan Revolution Ten years after the uprising, a look back. By Marci Shore, November 21, 2023

Posters displayed at the Maidan in honor of the uprising.

Resisting Putin's war: the women risking it all on the streets of Russia St Petersburg’s anti-war protesters want to send a message to those "who are still silent." The Guardian (UK), May 26, 2022

A Letter to the Western Left from Kyiv The writer criticizes the position of parts of the Western Left that he characterizes as "the anti-imperialism of idiots." He includes those who imagined NATO aggression in Ukraine and could not see Russian aggression, like the International Committee of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), along with its New Orleans chapter. By Taras Bilous, February 26, 2022. The author is a Ukrainian historian and activist.

‘They’re Willing to Risk Ruining Their Lives.’ Putin’s War Is Driving Russians Out Russians are fleeing their own country, at a speed most likely not seen since the collapse of the Soviet Union. They are running not from foreign bombs but from their own government. Rumors of impending martial law, closed borders, conscription and punitive military service have fueled panic. Amid state shutdowns of almost all of the last major independent media outlets and the announcement of draconian punishment for any coverage or criticism of Vladimir Putin’s war on Ukraine, tens or even hundreds of thousands of members of Russia’s liberal intelligentsia and political opposition are scrambling to escape. By Sophie Pinkham, The New York Times, March 17, 2022

Against Russian Imperialism Overlooking Russian imperialism is a terrible mistake for the left. It is Putin, not NATO, who is waging war on Ukraine. That is why it is essential to shift our focus from Western imperialism to Putin’s aggressive imperialism, which has an ideological and political basis in addition to an economic one. By Russian Socialist Movement and Sotsialnyi Rukh (Russian democratic-socialist organizations), April 7, 2022

Interview with Ukrainian socialist historian Denis Pilash Dignified, careful, and thoughtful. Democracy Now, April 21, 2022

Self-Determination and the War in Ukraine Two months ago, when the author wrote “A Letter to the Western Left from Kyiv,” he hoped that the shock of the Russian invasion and the voices of the Ukrainian left would push Western leftists to reconsider their approach. Unfortunately, too many of them have failed to do so. In their analyses of the war, Ukrainians are just victims in need of humanitarian aid, not subjects with desires that should be respected. Of course, this doesn’t apply to everyone on the leftnot by a long shot. Scandinavian left-wing parties as well as Eastern European ones have listened to Ukrainians and supported arms supplies to Ukraine. Some progress is taking place among U.S. socialists. But unfortunately, even a joint statement by Ukrainian and Russian socialists hasn’t convinced enough people to support military aid. The writer addresses the left once more. By Taras Bilous, Dissent, May 4, 2022. The author is a Ukrainian historian and activist.

Leaving is my only option Interview with Natasha, a Russian exile, 20-minutes, May 29, 2022

Russian speakers in eastern Ukraine speak out  The Russian invasion has simultaneously given those who might be neutral in their allegiances a stark choice about what kind of country they want to identify with, and provided a rallying point that allows for a broad and inclusive idea of what it means to be a Ukrainian patriot. ... As well as strengthening the sense of Ukrainian identity among politicians and the general population in the south and east of the country, the war has also helped increase respect for these areas in the patriotic strongholds of western and central Ukraine, where some doubted the loyalty of parts of the east, particularly after 2014. June 6, 2022

The Right to Resist - A Feminist Manifesto Feminists from Ukraine call on feminists around the world to stand in solidarity with the resistance of the Ukrainian people against the predatory, imperialist war unleashed by the Russian Federation. July 7, 2022

I'm a Ukrainian Socialist. Here's Why I Resist the Russian Invasion Among even many well-intentioned people in recent months, there have been loud but vague calls for negotiations and a diplomatic settlement. But what exactly does this mean? Negotiations between Ukraine and Russia took place for several months following the invasion, but they did not stop the war. Before that, negotiations on Donbas had lasted for more than seven years, with French and German participation; but despite signed agreements and a cease-fire, the conflict was never resolved.
Eighty percent of Ukrainians consider territorial concessions unacceptable. Giving up the occupied territories means betraying their fellow citizens and relatives, and putting up with the daily abductions and tortures perpetrated by occupiers. Under these conditions, the parliament will not ratify cession, even if the West forces the Ukrainian government to agree to territorial losses. This would only discredit President Volodymyr Zelensky and lead to the reelection of more nationalist authorities, while the far right would be rewarded with favorable conditions for recruiting new members. By Taras Bilous, Jacobin, July 26, 2022

Ukrainian Feminist: We Need Western Solidarity in Fighting Russian Imperialism Western leftists and feminists who have misgivings about Western military support for Ukraine often overlook that Ukrainians are fighting for self-determination and against imperialism. Interview with Oksana Dutchak, Democracy Now, July 28, 2022

How Russian propaganda utilized and distorted allegations by Amnesty International that Ukrainian troops endanger civilians Meduza, August 5, 2022

Russia’s Brutal Honesty Has Destroyed the West’s Appeasers One of the writer's most revealing interviews covering Russia’s war on Ukraine was with Polina Kovalevskaya. Along with her husband and three daughters, she was a refugee from Mariupol, the Ukrainian city with a prewar population of almost 450,000 that was besieged by Russian forces for almost three months. After three horrific weeks of hiding in basements during incessant Russian shelling, the family managed to escape the city, which was already a mass grave and charred ruin by then. When I asked them for a photo of their former home, they sent me a video instead. In the clip, amid a vast expanse of smoldering rubble, a Russian tank fires point-blank at an apartment building that was somehow still standing. Part of the building implodes, adding to the total devastation for miles and miles around. “This was our home,” Kovalevskaya told me when describing the video.
What makes the video so chilling wasn’t just the fact that targeting civilians is a war crime. It’s that the clip bears the unmistakable logo of RT, the Russian channel that started off in 2005 as a mostly benign attempt to improve Russia’s international image and ended up as a domestic disinformation bullhorn. The video’s unequivocal message: This is what we’re doing in Ukraine, and we’re not even going to pretend anything else. By Alexey Kovalev, Foreign Policy, August 12, 2022. The writer is an investigative editor at
Meduza.

How Will the War End? A precise answer requires precise questions. The translation is turgid at times, but the article is valuable, in spite of the questionable claim of suppression of the Russian language in Ukraine. By Boris Kagarlitsky, September 2, 2022. The writer is a longtime Soviet and Russian dissident.

Exiled Russian Activist Challenges Pacifist Approach to Ending War on Ukraine Interview with Russian anti-war activist Lolija Nordic.
The defeats and mobilization have forced the war into the middle of Russian society. Men are being called up and deployed in large numbers and against their will. Almost every family in Russia has a loved one that could be forced to fight in Ukraine. This has triggered broader questioning of the war. Before the mobilization, conservative Russians could believe Putin’s claim that it would not affect your life. They had supported Putin for years based on his promise of stability and his claim that without his rule there would be chaos. By Ashley Smith, Truthout, November 13, 2022

Zelensky's 10-point peace plan Reuters, December 28, 2022

Remember the Russians Who Fought Against Putin's War It can be confidently said that in the year since the invasion of Ukraine, Russia’s government has undergone a transformation, finally turning into an openly repressive dictatorship. A year into Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, the state is cracking down ever harder on all signs of dissent. Today exiled or jailed, the Russians who spoke out against the war are key to rebuilding a peaceful, democratic society. By Ilya Budraitskis (Russian socialist), January 22, 2023

Thinking about solutions, we must at least not mistake the causes We have found that several left-wing organizations or figures who are otherwise respected for their strong positions against American imperialism have demonstrated astonishing complicity with their right-wing adversaries on the subject of the invasion of Ukraine. We often find among them an ignorance, even a complete denial of the historical experience of a number of countries which suffered the oppression of the imperial Russian and then the Soviet regime. There is a strong psychological component that comes into play. We are facing methodological egocentrism. It is easier to believe that the West and especially the United States are behind all the wars on the planet than to assume that non-Western countries can act on their own. According to this logic, even the Russian state is deprived of its own capacity for action and can only act in response to the actions of the all-powerful West. The most virulent critics of Western imperialism do not escape Western-centrism, but are a paradoxical expression of it. Interview with Hanna Perekhoda by Arthur Borriello, November 16, 2023

Ukrainian Activist Traces Roots of War in ‘Centuries of Russian Colonization Russia’s centuries-long efforts to impose its language on Ukraine, occupy its territory with settlers and rewrite its history from Moscow’s perspective are all hallmarks of colonialism. Ms. Naiem said it took the war for Ukrainians to take stock of this legacy and finally begin to “decolonize” themselves. She cited the example of the many people who have switched from speaking Russian to Ukrainian. By Constant Méheut, The New York Times, June 9, 2024

Putin's Legend The nonsensical basis of a terrible war. By Timothy Snyder, August 25, 2024


Ukraine Solidarity Campaign News and opinion from Ukraine.

Russian Dissent Voices of Russian dissidents. Subscribe

Next Year in Moscow Voices of Russian dissidents in exile. NEW


Meduza News feed from anti-war Russians.

Other Russian anti-war initiatives

Posle A journal by progressive anti-war Russians who view the war in the context of the immense social inequality and powerlessness of the working majority sustained by a Russian imperialist ideology.

How you can support Ukraine

Contribute to Ukraine TrustChain. Its teams provide urgent food, medical supplies, and rides to safety. See the group's Weekly Reports.

Donate to support humanitarian aid. If you can, consider supporting a group working to offer medical, material, and humanitarian aid to people in Ukraine, and to people fleeing the Russian invasion and seeking refuge in neighboring countries. Thirty verified ways to contribute financially are listed on this resource page by Global Citizen.

Come Back Alive, a Ukrainian NGO that supports soldiers on the battlefield and veterans

United 24, the Ukrainian state platform for donations, with many excellent projects

RAZOM, a US NGO, which cooperates with Ukrainian NGOs to support civilians; tax-deductible for US taxpayers

Documenting Ukraine, a project run by Timothy Snyder that helps to give Ukrainians a voice; tax-deductible for US taxpayers

 


    Introduction
1. The present situation
2. The Left
3. Voices from Ukraine, and Russian dissidents
4. Historical background
    The role of NATO expansion
5. Ivan Ilyin, Putin’s ideological hero

6. How you can support Ukraine

Peter Lippman's reports from Ukraine October 2023

 


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