Abstract
In January 1999, a team of Finnish forensic experts under the mandate of the
European Union (EU forensic expert team, EU-FET) performed forensic
investigations in a sovereign state, in Kosovo, the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia (FRY). The team served as a neutral participant in the forensic
investigation of victims of an incident at Racak, which was receiving
considerable international attention. The Finnish team performed forensic
autopsies, monitored forensic autopsies performed by local experts and
verified findings of earlier executed autopsies. The victims had sustained
varying numbers of gunshot wounds, which were established to be the cause of
death. The manner of death remained undetermined by the EU-FET, because the
scene investigation and the chain of custody for the bodies from the site of
the incident to the autopsy were impossible to verify by the team. The
events at Racak were the first of those leading to charges by the
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) against the
highest authorities in power in the FRY for crimes against humanity and
violations of the laws or customs of war.